{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-98986", "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "Linux", "dateReserved": "2026-09-25T10:25:14.384Z", "datePublished": "2026-10-23T12:20:04.966Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-10-23T12:20:04.966Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "shortName": "Linux", "dateUpdated": "2026-10-23T12:20:04.966Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnamespace: remove the fsnotify marks of a mount namespace in process context\n\nmnt_ns_release() drops the last passive reference of a mount namespace\nand removes its fanotify marks via fsnotify_mntns_delete(). That takes\nthe mutex of every group with a mark on the namespace and the spinlock\nof the connector. Fine from process context. But mnt_ns_tree_remove()\nhands the reference the namespace was allocated with to call_rcu() and\nso the marks are removed from the RCU softirq:\n\n BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.c:623\n in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 0, name: swapper/3\n __mutex_lock+0x113/0x24b0\n fsnotify_destroy_marks+0x11b/0x3d0\n mnt_ns_release_rcu+0x57/0xa0\n rcu_core+0x6b6/0x1e40\n\nand lockdep complains about the connector lock being taken from softirq\ncontext. A fanotify group with a FAN_MARK_MNTNS mark on the mount\nnamespace of another task is all that's needed. Root in a user\nnamespace can do that for a mount namespace it owns. The task exits and\nthe namespace is freed with the mark still on it.\n\nRemove the marks in free_mnt_ns() before the namespace is handed to RCU.\nThat runs in process context once the last active reference is gone. A\nmark is added through a file descriptor to the namespace which holds an\nactive reference so no mark can show up after that."}], "affected": [{"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["fs/namespace.c"], "versions": [{"version": "bf630c40164162ba1d3933c2f5e3397d083e0948", "lessThan": "888363d74c3b5d32e2accf217add70f8b38e0e2b", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "bf630c40164162ba1d3933c2f5e3397d083e0948", "lessThan": "9e820a6becdd955a04adbedfd767253a47eedd9e", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "bf630c40164162ba1d3933c2f5e3397d083e0948", "lessThan": "1a116222acdcc1bc1a8350727ae6f28907d44594", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}]}, {"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "affected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["fs/namespace.c"], "versions": [{"version": "6.15", "status": "affected"}, {"version": "0", "lessThan": "6.15", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.18.57", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "7.2.11", "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "7.3", "lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.15", "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.57"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.15", "versionEndExcluding": "7.2.11"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.15", "versionEndExcluding": "7.3"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/888363d74c3b5d32e2accf217add70f8b38e0e2b"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9e820a6becdd955a04adbedfd767253a47eedd9e"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1a116222acdcc1bc1a8350727ae6f28907d44594"}], "title": "namespace: remove the fsnotify marks of a mount namespace in process context", "x_generator": {"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"}}}}

{}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "Linux", "programFiles": ["fs/namespace.c"], "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "vendor": "Linux", "versions": [{"lessThan": "888363d74c3b5d32e2accf217add70f8b38e0e2b", "status": "affected", "version": "bf630c40164162ba1d3933c2f5e3397d083e0948", "versionType": "git"}, {"lessThan": "9e820a6becdd955a04adbedfd767253a47eedd9e", "status": "affected", "version": "bf630c40164162ba1d3933c2f5e3397d083e0948", "versionType": "git"}, {"lessThan": "1a116222acdcc1bc1a8350727ae6f28907d44594", "status": "affected", "version": "bf630c40164162ba1d3933c2f5e3397d083e0948", "versionType": "git"}]}, {"defaultStatus": "affected", "product": "Linux", "programFiles": ["fs/namespace.c"], "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "vendor": "Linux", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "6.15"}, {"lessThan": "6.15", "status": "unaffected", "version": "0", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.18.57", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "7.2.11", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "7.3", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"}]}], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnamespace: remove the fsnotify marks of a mount namespace in process context\n\nmnt_ns_release() drops the last passive reference of a mount namespace\nand removes its fanotify marks via fsnotify_mntns_delete(). That takes\nthe mutex of every group with a mark on the namespace and the spinlock\nof the connector. Fine from process context. But mnt_ns_tree_remove()\nhands the reference the namespace was allocated with to call_rcu() and\nso the marks are removed from the RCU softirq:\n\n BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.c:623\n in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 0, name: swapper/3\n __mutex_lock+0x113/0x24b0\n fsnotify_destroy_marks+0x11b/0x3d0\n mnt_ns_release_rcu+0x57/0xa0\n rcu_core+0x6b6/0x1e40\n\nand lockdep complains about the connector lock being taken from softirq\ncontext. A fanotify group with a FAN_MARK_MNTNS mark on the mount\nnamespace of another task is all that's needed. Root in a user\nnamespace can do that for a mount namespace it owns. The task exits and\nthe namespace is freed with the mark still on it.\n\nRemove the marks in free_mnt_ns() before the namespace is handed to RCU.\nThat runs in process context once the last active reference is gone. A\nmark is added through a file descriptor to the namespace which holds an\nactive reference so no mark can show up after that."}], "id": "CVE-2026-98986", "lastModified": "2026-10-23T13:17:20.540", "metrics": {}, "published": "2026-10-23T13:17:20.540", "references": [{"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1a116222acdcc1bc1a8350727ae6f28907d44594"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/888363d74c3b5d32e2accf217add70f8b38e0e2b"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9e820a6becdd955a04adbedfd767253a47eedd9e"}], "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "vulnStatus": "Received"}

{}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "code_commit", "value": "[bf630c40164162ba1d3933c2f5e3397d083e0948,888363d74c3b5d32e2accf217add70f8b38e0e2b)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "code_commit", "value": "[bf630c40164162ba1d3933c2f5e3397d083e0948,9e820a6becdd955a04adbedfd767253a47eedd9e)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "code_commit", "value": "[bf630c40164162ba1d3933c2f5e3397d083e0948,1a116222acdcc1bc1a8350727ae6f28907d44594)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 100.0, "confidence_source": "matching", "scores": [{"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "Linux", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Linux"}, "product": "linux", "vendor": "linux"}, {"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "6.15"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[0,6.15)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[6.18.57,6.19.0)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[7.2.11,7.3.0)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[7.3,*]"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 100.0, "confidence_source": "matching", "scores": [{"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "Linux", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Linux"}, "product": "linux", "vendor": "linux"}, {"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "code_commit", "value": "[bf630c40164162ba1d3933c2f5e3397d083e0948,888363d74c3b5d32e2accf217add70f8b38e0e2b)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "code_commit", "value": "[bf630c40164162ba1d3933c2f5e3397d083e0948,9e820a6becdd955a04adbedfd767253a47eedd9e)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "code_commit", "value": "[bf630c40164162ba1d3933c2f5e3397d083e0948,1a116222acdcc1bc1a8350727ae6f28907d44594)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 100.0, "confidence_source": "matching", "scores": [{"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "Linux", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Linux"}, "product": "linux_kernel", "vendor": "linux"}, {"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "6.15"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[0,6.15)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[6.18.57,6.19.0)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[7.2.11,7.3.0)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[7.3,*]"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 100.0, "confidence_source": "matching", "scores": [{"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "Linux", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Linux"}, "product": "linux_kernel", "vendor": "linux"}], "created": "2026-10-23T17:00:15.616370+00:00", "updated": "2026-10-23T18:30:02.728211+00:00", "vendors": ["linux", "linux$PRODUCT$linux", "linux$PRODUCT$linux_kernel"], "weaknesses": ["CWE-82"]}