{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-124009", "assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "VulnCheck", "dateReserved": "2026-11-06T18:38:38.543Z", "datePublished": "2026-11-12T19:54:31.046Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-11-13T14:35:35.464Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10", "shortName": "VulnCheck", "dateUpdated": "2026-11-13T14:35:35.464Z"}, "title": "Dixell/Copeland XWEB EVO OS Command Injection via backup.lua", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "XWEB EVO 5.2.3 through 5.8.8 contains an authenticated OS command injection vulnerability that allows authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary commands as root by injecting shell metacharacters into the output device path parameter processed by backup.lua. Attackers can exploit the unescaped concatenation into mount, unzip, and related shell commands run via the wlua interpreter, including through the setuid xwbackup.cgi and xwrestore.cgi interfaces, to achieve full system compromise. This product line reached it's end of service date in March 2026."}], "tags": ["unsupported-when-assigned"], "datePublic": "2026-11-12T00:00:00.000Z", "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "description": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')", "cweId": "CWE-78", "type": "CWE"}]}], "affected": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "vendor": "Copeland", "product": "XWEB EVO", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "5.2.3", "versionType": "semver", "lessThanOrEqual": "5.8.8"}]}], "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}], "cvssV4_0": {"attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "version": "4.0", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "baseScore": 8.6, "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"}}, {"format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}], "cvssV3_1": {"attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "version": "3.1", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.2, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"}}], "references": [{"url": "https://webapps.copeland.com/Dixell/Pages/SystemSoftwareUpdate", "name": "Software Download", "tags": ["patch", "product"]}, {"url": "https://webapps.copeland.com/dixell/Content/Pages/AdvertisingMaterials/ProductNews/XWEB%20EVO%20EoS%20-%20Product_Bulletin_March_2026.pdf", "name": "End of Support Announcement", "tags": ["vendor-advisory"]}, {"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/dixell-copeland-xweb-evo-os-command-injection-via-backup-lua", "name": "VulnCheck Advisory: Dixell/Copeland XWEB EVO OS Command Injection via backup.lua", "tags": ["third-party-advisory"]}, {"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/blog/copeland-xweb-evo-unauthenticated-root", "name": "VulnCheck Blog", "tags": ["technical-description", "exploit"]}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Valentin Lobstein (Chocapikk)", "type": "finder"}], "timeline": [{"time": "2026-10-19T16:39:00.000Z", "lang": "en", "value": "VulnCheck CVD team reported to Copeland PSIRT"}, {"time": "2026-10-19T17:11:00.000Z", "lang": "en", "value": "Copeland PSIRT acknowledged receipt"}, {"time": "2026-11-05T19:13:00.000Z", "lang": "en", "value": "Copeland PSIRT follows up stating that given the EOS status, they will not be carrying out a comparative analysis against previously disclosed vulnerabilities"}], "x_generator": {"engine": "vulncheck"}}}}

{}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "XWEB EVO", "vendor": "Copeland", "versions": [{"lessThanOrEqual": "5.8.8", "status": "affected", "version": "5.2.3", "versionType": "semver"}]}], "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"}], "cveTags": [{"sourceIdentifier": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "tags": ["unsupported-when-assigned"]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "XWEB EVO 5.2.3 through 5.8.8 contains an authenticated OS command injection vulnerability that allows authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary commands as root by injecting shell metacharacters into the output device path parameter processed by backup.lua. Attackers can exploit the unescaped concatenation into mount, unzip, and related shell commands run via the wlua interpreter, including through the setuid xwbackup.cgi and xwrestore.cgi interfaces, to achieve full system compromise. This product line reached it's end of service date in March 2026."}], "id": "CVE-2026-124009", "lastModified": "2026-11-13T15:17:35.153", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.2, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.2, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "type": "Secondary"}], "cvssMetricV40": [{"cvssData": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 8.6, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2026-11-12T20:18:23.960", "references": [{"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "url": "https://webapps.copeland.com/Dixell/Pages/SystemSoftwareUpdate"}, {"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "url": "https://webapps.copeland.com/dixell/Content/Pages/AdvertisingMaterials/ProductNews/XWEB%20EVO%20EoS%20-%20Product_Bulletin_March_2026.pdf"}, {"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/dixell-copeland-xweb-evo-os-command-injection-via-backup-lua"}, {"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/blog/copeland-xweb-evo-unauthenticated-root"}], "sourceIdentifier": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "vulnStatus": "Deferred", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-78"}], "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[5.2.3,5.8.8]"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 100.0, "confidence_source": "cna", "scores": [{"score": 100.0, "source": "cna"}]}, "original": {"product": "XWEB EVO", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Copeland"}, "product": "xweb_evo", "vendor": "copeland"}], "created": "2026-11-13T08:31:40.399262+00:00", "updated": "2026-11-13T12:15:06.807141+00:00", "vendors": ["copeland", "copeland$PRODUCT$xweb_evo"]}